Search results for "low background"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Future axion searches with the International Axion Observatory (IAXO)

2013

Çetin, Serkant Ali (Dogus Author) -- Conference full title: 6th Symposium on Large TPCs for Low Energy Rare Event Detection; Paris; France; 17 December 2012 through 19 December 2012. The International Axion Observatory (IAXO) is a new generation axion helioscope aiming at a sensitivity to the axion-photon coupling of gaγ ∼ few × 10-12 GeV-1, i.e. 1-1.5 orders of magnitude beyond the one achieved by CAST, currently the most sensitive axion helioscope. The main elements of IAXO are an increased magnetic field volume together with extensive use of x-ray focusing optics and low background detectors, innovations already successfully tested in CAST. Additional physics cases of IAXO could include …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicssolar axionOrders of Magnitude010308 nuclear & particles physicsRare event detectionSingle photon detectorsLow Background Detectors01 natural sciencesdark matterWhite DwarfsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationLow energyObservatory0103 physical sciencessolar axions; dark matter; Single photon detectorssolar axionsddc:530X-ray Focusing Optics010306 general physicsAxion
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Searches for neutrinoless resonant double electron captures at LNGS

2012

Several experiments were performed during last years at underground (3600 m w.e.) Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of the INFN (Italy) to search for resonant 2$\varepsilon0\nu$ captures in 96Ru, 106Cd, 136Ce, 156Dy, 158Dy, 180W, 184Os, 190Pt with the help of HP Ge semiconductor detectors, and ZnWO4 and 106CdWO4 crystal scintillators. No evidence for r-2$\varepsilon0\nu$ decays was found, and only T_{1/2} limits were established in the range of 10^{14}-10^{21} yr.

Physicsdouble beta decay; low background physics;HistoryRange (particle radiation)low background physicsdouble beta decayFOS: Physical sciencesElectronScintillatorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSemiconductor detectorSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareCrystalNuclear physicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment
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Seasonal Modulation of the $^7$Be Solar Neutrino Rate in Borexino

2017

We detected the seasonal modulation of the $^7$Be neutrino interaction rate with the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. The period, amplitude, and phase of the observed time evolution of the signal are consistent with its solar origin, and the absence of an annual modulation is rejected at 99.99\% C.L. The data are analyzed using three methods: the sinusoidal fit, the Lomb-Scargle and the Empirical Mode Decomposition techniques, which all yield results in excellent agreement.

liquid scintillators detectorsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsexperimental methodsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinolow background detectorsSolar neutrinos01 natural sciencesflux: time dependenceneutrino: fluxHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Liquid scintillators detectors; Low background detectors; Neutrino oscillations; Solar neutrinos; Astronomy and Astrophysics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Borexinoneutrino: interactionMSW effectPhysicsNeutrino oscillationsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)neutrino electron: elastic scatteringmodulationAmplitudeModulationsolar neutrinosBorexinoNeutrinoLiquid scintillators detectorFLUXLow background detectordata analysis methodNeutrino oscillationFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrinoNuclear physicsTIME-SERIES ANALYSIS[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Low background detectorsLiquid scintillators detectorsSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SPACED DATA010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationbackground: radioactivityneutrino oscillations010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsEMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITIONberylliumGran SassoHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationEvent (particle physics)experimental results
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Excess electronic recoil events in XENON1T

2020

We report results from searches for new physics with low-energy electronic recoil data recorded with the XENON1T detector. With an exposure of 0.65 t-y and an unprecedentedly low background rate of $76\pm2$ events/(t y keV) between 1 and 30 keV, the data enables sensitive searches for solar axions, an enhanced neutrino magnetic moment, and bosonic dark matter. An excess over known backgrounds is observed at low energies and most prominent between 2 and 3 keV. The solar axion model has a 3.4$\sigma$ significance, and a 3D 90% confidence surface is reported for axion couplings to electrons, photons, and nucleons. This surface is inscribed in the cuboid defined by $g_{ae}<3.8 \times 10^{-12}$,…

xenon: targetaxionssolar axionmagnetic momentdimension: 3neutrino: solarPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSolar neutrinodark matter: direct detection01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentDark matter direct detection axionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrinoXENONHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)background: lowRecoilelectron: recoil[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]beta-raysParticle Physics Experimentscoupling: (axion 2electron)multi-purpose particle detectornuclear instrumentationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSinstrumentationPhysicsxenon: liquidboson: dark matteraxion 2nucleontritiumnew physics: search forsemileptonic decayboson: vectortensionneutrino: magnetic momentHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyaxion 2photonlow backgroundbosonNeutrinoionizing radiationNucleonAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)dark matter detectorelectronic recoilElectron captureXENON1T detectorDark matterlow-energy electronic recoil dataFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]dark matterNONuclear physicsPE2_2PE2_1tritium: semileptonic decay0103 physical sciencessolar axion modelsurface[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]axion: couplingPE2_4010306 general physicspseudoscalarAxiondark matter: vectordark matter XENON1T detector electronic recoilsolar neutrinodetectorDark Matter Axions Beta Decay Liquid Xenon TPC010308 nuclear & particles physicsaxion 2electroncoupling: (axion 2nucleon)dark matter: detectormodel: axionGran Sassometrology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]axionstellar constraintscoupling: (axion 2photon)High Energy Physics::Experimentparticle dark matterdirect detectionbeta decayaxion: solar[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]experimental results
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